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Why Apolipoprotein B: A More Accurate Way to Assess Heart Health Not Just Cholesterol Testing ?

Updated: Nov 4, 2023


Apolipoprotein B: A More Accurate Way to Assess Heart Health not just Cholesterol Test.

Imagine a busy road. Cars are whizzing by, and the traffic is heavy. Suddenly, a car breaks down, blocking one of the lanes. The traffic comes to a standstill, and cars start to back up.


Your arteries are like that road. Apolipoprotein B (ApoB) is like the number of cars on the road. It's a measure of the total number of atherogenic lipoprotein particles in your blood. The more ApoB particles you have, the more likely you are to develop plaque buildup in your arteries, which can lead to heart disease.




A lipid profile is like counting the number of passengers in each car. It measures your total cholesterol, triglycerides, LDL cholesterol, and HDL cholesterol. However, it doesn't tell you how many cars are on the road or how likely they are to break down.


That's why ApoB is a more accurate test to assess heart health than a lipid profile. It's a direct measure of the number of atherogenic particles in your blood, which is the most important factor in determining your risk of heart disease.


Here's a simple analogy to help you understand:

  • Lipid profile: Counting the number of passengers in each car on a busy road.

  • ApoB test: Counting the number of cars on a busy road.


Which one is more important in predicting traffic congestion? Obviously, the number of cars on the road. That's why ApoB is a more accurate test to assess heart health than a lipid profile.


ApoB is especially useful for people with certain conditions, such as:

  • Metabolic syndrome

  • Type 2 diabetes

  • Familial hypercholesterolemia**


These conditions can cause people to have high levels of LDL cholesterol, even if their ApoB levels are normal. However, ApoB levels are still elevated in people with these conditions, even if their LDL cholesterol levels are normal.


If you have any of these conditions, or if you're simply concerned about your heart health, talk to your doctor or Diagnostic expert about getting an ApoB test. It's a simple and accurate way to assess your risk of heart disease.


Here's an interesting way to think about ApoB and heart health:


Imagine a river. The ApoB level in your blood is like the volume of water in the river. The higher the ApoB level, the more water there is in the river.


Plaque buildup in your arteries is like rocks in the riverbed. The more rocks there are, the more likely it is that the water will flow over the banks and flood the surrounding area.


If the ApoB level in your blood is high, it means that there is more water in the river. This means that there is a greater risk of plaque buildup in your arteries, which can lead to heart disease.


By measuring your ApoB level, you can get a good idea of how much "traffic" is in your arteries. This information can be used to assess your risk of heart disease and make necessary lifestyle changes to reduce your risk.


So, if you're looking for the most accurate way to assess your heart health, talk to your doctor and our diagnostic expert about getting an ApoB test. a simple and easy way to get a better understanding of your risk of heart disease.



Author & Compiler

Sharad Mishra

Clinical Pharmacist, Lab Diagnostic Expert, Lab Franchise Consultant, Diet Psychologist, Believe in Simplicity & on a Mission to Improve Lives

Bsc, B Pharmacy, ICMS- Sydney- Competitive Edge in Management, Professional Diploma in Nutrition, Professional Diploma in Health & Fitness (EQF Level V), Diploma in Sports Nutrition, IIT Madras Certificate in Electrocardiogram- Interpretation & Application in Clinical Practice, IIT Kanpur Diploma in Introduction to Advanced Cognitive Processes, Certificate in ISO 15189-2022- Medical Laboratories Quality Assurance & Competence CPD Certified - Looks after Lab Franchisee Model of Ranbaxy lab

Author is having more than 19 years of experience in Lab Diagnostic, Operations, Lab Equipment OEM & Pharmaceutical Operations, Over the course of his corporate career, Sharad Mishra has written various articles on Lab test interpretation, Sales & Marketing, as well as on Drug Delivery module, apart from such articles and short notes, Sharad Mishra has also started its Youtube Channel (http://www.youtube.com/c/SKMHealthMythology), which talks about various aspects right from Covid 19 pandemic to health & some interesting facts about mythology.

Sharad Mishra is also a licensed pharmacist with experience & interest in infectious disease, metabolic diseases i.e. diabetes, hypertension education & management. He has a passion for personalized patient care and believes that education is essential to living a healthy life. His goal is to motivate individuals to find ways to manage their chronic conditions & also started online learning programs to tackle & reverse metabolic issues i.e. SugarSolve, PcosSolve & FatSolve , these programs are designed to reverse diabetes, PCOS & weight issue without medicines on the principles of Human Physiology.

Work aside, Sharad Mishra is a photographer and lives his passion for nature photography.

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